Concentration Changes

Chemical equilibrium is a critical concept in chemistry, referring to the state where the concentrations of reactants and products remain constant over time. This dynamic balance is influenced by various factors, including changes in concentration, which can shift the equilibrium position according to Le Chatelier'

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Equilibrium Law Constant

Remains constant during changes in Concentration

Position of the Equilibrium

Change Concentration of Entities in Equilibrium

Increase in Reactants/Decrease in Products Concentration

Reactants > Products

Forward Reaction (Reduce [Reactant])

Products Concentration Increase as Reactants Concentration Decrease

Product Production ⇀

[Product] Decrease

Collision Theory

Increase Particle Collision Frequency (Probability of Successful Collisions)

Decomposition into Reactants

[Products] must be Used Up

Equilibrium Graphs

Formation (Concentration) of Products

[Reactants] must be Used Up

Increase in [Products]/ Decrease in [Reactants]

Reactants < Products

Reverse Reaction (Reduce [Product])

Reactants Form as Products Concentration Decrease

Reactant Production ↽

[Reactant] Decrease

Oppose (Minimize) Stresses on Chemical System Equilibrium