Kategorier: Alle - derecho - nuclear

af maria gabriela 3 år siden

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Estado del Derecho

El Estado de derecho es un sistema que asegura que todos los individuos de una sociedad están sujetos de manera igualitaria a las leyes y procesos legales establecidos y divulgados públicamente.

Estado del Derecho

Estado del Derecho

In physics, energy is the quantitative property that must be transferred to an object in order to perform work on, or to heat, the object. Energy is a conserved quantity; the law of conservation of energy states that energy can be converted in form, but not created or destroyed

Funciones del Derecho

Wind turbines

A wind turbine, or alternatively referred to as a wind energy converter, is a device that converts the wind's kinetic energy into electrical energy.

Wind turbines are manufactured in a wide range of vertical and horizontal axis.

Write down the advantages and disadvantages of Wind turbines.

Solar panels

Solar energy begins with the sun. Solar panels are used to convert light from the sun, which is composed of particles of energy called 'photons', into electricity that can be used to power electrical loads.

Write down the benefits of using solar panels.

Benefits
Hydrogen Fuel

Hydrogen fuel is a zero-emission fuel burned with oxygen.

It can be used in fuel cells or internal combustion engines.

Name the advantages and disadvantages of Hydrogen fuel.

Disadvantages
Advantages

Forms

There are many different types of energy, which all fall into two primary forms – kinetic and potential.

Energy can transform from one type to another, but it can never be destroyed or created.

Gravitational

Gravitational energy is a form of potential energy.

It is energy associated with gravity or gravitational force, in other words, the energy held by an object when it is in a high position compared to a lower position.

Give examples.

Electrical

Electrical energy is the movement of electrons, the tiny particles that make up atoms, along with protons and neutrons.

Electrons that move through a wire are called electricity.

Give another example of electrical energy.

Chemical

Chemical energy is stored in the bonds of atoms and molecules.
It is the energy that holds these particles together.

Stored chemical energy is found in food, natural gas, etc.

Give more examples.

Nuclear

Nuclear energy is stored in the nucleus of atoms.

This energy is released when the nuclei are combined (fusion) or split apart (fission).

Nuclear power plants split the nuclei of uranium atoms to produce electricity.

What element do they use to fuel nuclear power plants?

Thermal

Thermal energy is created from the vibration of atoms and molecules within substances. The faster they move, the more energy they possess and the hotter they become. Thermal energy is also called heat energy.

Give examples of heat energy.

Mechanical

Motion energy or mechanical energy is the energy stored in objects; as objects move faster, more energy is stored.

Examples of motion energy include wind, a flowing river, etc.

Give more examples.

Example

El Estado de derecho es un modelo de orden para un país por el cual todos los miembros de una sociedad se consideran igualmente sujetos a códigos y procesos legales divulgados públicamente; es una condición política que no hace referencia a ninguna ley en concreto.