Final Revisionnn
Coasts
Blackwater Estuary
Soft Engineering techniques
Hurricane Katrina
Features of Beaches
Sub-aerial weathering
Tides
Rivers
Hard and Soft engineering techniques
Hard Engineering
Diversion Spillways
Channel Straightening
Levees
Dams
Hydroelectric Power
Make Resoviors
Huge Walls
Formation of Meanders
7. Oxbow Lakes
6. Bends become exaggerated giving asymmetric cross profiles
5. Causes helicoidal flow => erosion and deeper pools
deposition
4. Turbulence increase in pools
3. Uneven river flow across cross section
2. Higher efficiency in pools => more energy
1. Alternating riffles and pools
Upper, Middle and Lower sections
Lower Section
Lateral erosion in meander formation
Clay, sand, silt
Suspension
Solution
Middle Section
Sand and gravel
Lateral
Abrasion
Attrition
Saltation
Most Suspension
Upper Section
Deposition
Little, largest
Transportation
Large
Traction
Saltation
Erosion
Vertical
Abrasion
Hydraulic Action
Food Supply Issues
Intervention Pricing
Non-Market Policies
Increasing Food Production
Sustainability
TNCs
Population
Wards of Herefordshire
French pro natalists
Chinese One Child Policy
Malthus, Boserup, Club of Rome
Youthful and Ageing populations
C1
Proof of arithmatic series:
Sum of terms
Sn= (a)+(a+d)+(a+2d)...+(a+(n-2)d)+(a+(n-1)d)
Flip it over
Sn=(a+(n-1)d)+(a+(n-2)d)...+(a+2d)+(a+d)+(a)
Add together
2Sn=(2a+(n-1)d)+(2a+(n-1)d)...
n number of (2a+(n-1)d) therefore
2Sn= n(2a+(n-1)d)
Sn= 1/2 n (2a+(n-1)d)