DISABILITY

MODELS

Prescidence

Antiquity and middle age

Causes of disability

Punishment

Role in society

unproductive
it's a burden
Derision

Medical

century xx

Causes of disability

biology deficiency of scientific cause

characteristics

stigmatic relationship of doctor over patient

the disabled person is defined by his illness

Social

concepts

Deficiency

Inclusion and acceptance

Integration of functional diversity

Origin of disability

social

conceptual framework of disability

1980 OMS

International Classification of Impairments, Disabilities and Handicaps

revolves around the disease

Deficiency

Deviation from some physiological or biomechanical state

Disability

consequence of a functional or structural deficiency

focused on rehabilitation

handicap

difference between the individual and the expectations of the group to which he belongs

AAMR 1992 model of mental retardation

Dimensions

intellectual functioning and adaptive skills

psychological and emotional considerations

health and physical considerations

environmental consideration

CIF 2001

Health condition

functional factors

body functions and structures

activity and participation

contextual factors

personal factors

environmental factors

BIBLIOGRAFIA

• Agreda.L.(S.f).Historical.Evolucion de la conceptualización de la discapacidad y de las condiciones de vida proyectadas para las personas en esta situación
• Lizama.V.(2011). Los modelos de la discapacidad: un recorrido histórico Models of Disability: a Historical Perspective.Revista empresa y humanismo.