Venn Diagram
Toronto, Canada
Barcelona, Spain
Latitude
Both places have a similar latitude meaning the sun rays cover the same distance before entering earths atmosphere
Both places also have seasons at the same time since both are in the northern hemisphere (winter November-February summer May-August) winter as in colder months
Humidity
Barcelona is only considered muggy three and a half months of the year June July august and September
average max humidity is during august at around 90% *humidity this high is rare for Barcelona
winds and air masses
Toronto can get arctic air/weather from the north pole through the jet stream
Because Spain is on the coast the ocean becomes a temperature moderator and does not get as cold as the 6
Barcelona is under the jet stream and sometimes hot/ dry air builds up under the stream
Green house gasses
Both emit green house gasses due to industrialisation
Torontos yearly emission of Co2 is higher then Spain meaning heat has a harder time going back into the atmosphere
Albedo effect
Both are cities with buildings and black roads that further absorb energy from the sun
There are more buildings in Toronto and on average the buildings rooftops in the 6 are darker
Both cities are near large bodies of water that absorb heat
The 6 having more greenery then Barcelona will increase its Albeto. meaning its increasing the amount of energy reflected back into the atmosphere
Sea breeze
Toronto get get lake effect snow from sea breeze during winter
Days on the beach in Barcelona can bring a cool windy
Climate zones
Barcelona is in a warm temperate climate zone, meaning the jet stream makes it warmer
GTA in a cold climate zone
Both are in temperate climate zones
Climate change
due to melting ice in the arctic the jet streams movement slows down causing longer/colder winders
Golf stream
the south east trade wind brings warm surface water towards Europe and release heat
convection currents
Ocean currents
A big factor in the golf stream bringing head to Europe is that warm water always moves up witch is exacly whats happening with the gokf stream. Warm water from the golf of mexio moves up to Barcelona
Lets use a pot of boiling water on the stove as an example for convection. The heat is coming from the fire on the stove, yet the water in the pot is effected. Convection is the transfer of heat energy through the movement of a fluid, just like the term " Rowling boil". Its called Rowling boil because of the motion the water is going in. The water at the bottom closest to the heat source heats up the fastest and is now hotter then the water on top. Just like with air, hot water rises pushing cold water down to repeat the cycle.
The water at the bottom of the pot heat up because water is an amazing conductor that can pull the energy/ heat out of the source
eventually all the water in the pot will be hot through the power of convection
Convection currents are the same thing on a larger scale