National Building
Canadian Citizens
Unemployment
Riding the Rods
Men would jump on trains to travel to different
cities looking for job opportunities
Most would spend weeks on the trains with no luck of a job
Many people were homeless, hungry,
desperate, and angry at the government
War saves the day
When Canada declared war on Germany in 1939
Canada's economy switched to a war economy
The government opened up factories to produce
war supplies, this created a lot of jobs
Unemployed men enlisted in the war as a job
Relief
Ottawa Trekk
Why did it happen
Complaints were being ignored
Men were unhappy and wanted to something
For months men from reliefs camps were
protesting all across Canada
Demands
More Money Less hours
Protection and money if injured
Union
Right to vote
Welfare
Camps wont be run by the National defence
Regina riot
The Trekk did not finish and was stopped
by Bennett in Regiina
Leader of the protest met with Bennett and it changed nothing, so the began a public protest and a riot
Leaders were jailed
130 people were arrested
2 people died
Nothing was changed from it
Outcome
Bennett decided to shut down the relief camps
Relief Camps
Created to release the tension in the streets of homeless citizens, so that no riots or destruction of property occurs
Bennett decided to create work camps
located in the northern areas
Workers volunteered to go there
They were run by the department of Defence
Stricked working conditions
Terrible conditions
Food was bad, terrible pay, not allowed to vote,
many injuries with no doctors
20 cents per day
Bennett created these to make people happy. However it only showed that the government was not able to provide the citizens with a proper life style
WWI
Fixing the Economy
When Canada became involved in the war we switched over our economy. This opened up jobs in factories that produced war supplies and Men enlisted to the war.
Battles
The Battle of Britain 1940
Hitler was preparing to invade Britain,
but needed the control the airspace first
First time the RCAF (Royal Canadian Air Force)
was involved in a Battle
100 Canadian pilots participated in the
battle and 23 lost their lives
Defence of Hong Kong
First land battle the Canadians
were involved in
2,000 troops were sent over, with
around 500 casualties
Canadian's fought bravely and beat the odds
by capturing a position that seemed impossible
Sadly lost the fight and
Italian Campaign
Showing Autonomy
Deciding to enter the waras a independent
Countryfor the very first time
Government
New Deal
Spend money to create jobs with 8 hour work days with minimum wages and unemployment insurance
Subtopic
Subtopic
Political struggle
New Parties
Cooperatice Commonwealth Federation(CCF)
King vs Bennett
King
Liberal
Wanted the government to stay
out of the citizens lifs
Thought the depression
would fix by itself
Bennett
Conservative
Started the Relief programs
Wanted the government involved
in the citizens life