Classroom interaction in Science
Framework
IRE
Reflective toss
1) student statement
2) Teacher questions
3) Student additional statements
IRFRF
Use Questioning to Engage Students
type of Questions
traditional
evaluate what students know
constructivist/inquiry-based
motivate students to explain their answer and ideas
elicit what students think
assist students construct conceptual knowledge
diagnose and extend students' thinking
Feedback by teachers
affirm the answer
move on to further expository talk via direct instruction
redirect the questions
discourse
interactive/dialogic
interactive/authoritative
non-authoritative/dialogic
non-interactive/dialogic