Kategorien: Alle - obedience - gender - power - witchcraft

von Riley Lenihan Vor 6 Jahren

270

The Crucible...Role of Women

In Arthur Miller's play, women's roles evolve significantly, reflecting the societal norms and the hysteria of the Salem witch trials. Initially, women are portrayed as obedient caretakers subservient to their husbands, often treated as mere servants.

The Crucible...Role of Women

The Crucible


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Hathorne

MAJOR EXAMPLES FROM THE TEXT!

More throughout other character bubbles
Anytime Abigail and the girls act as if they are being tortured (see highlighted portions in text)
Whenever the husband's are talking to their wives... as if they are servants... "See highlighted phrases inthe actual text.

Nurse

Speaks up on behalf of the women and says that the judges have been deceived

Danforth

Deputy Governor
Did not view the women as trustworthy when they were accused
Judge presiding over the trials

Mary

had power in the court because she could fake being tormented by the accused on the stand
One of the girls that sat in the proceedings

Tituba

Ended up confessing to witchcraft
From Barbados
One of the first to be accused of Witchcraft
Servant to Abigail and her family

Proctor

His own wife allowed him to be hung (she had the power to save him, and she chose not to)
Got accused of Witchcraft
Treated women as objects (cheated on his wife with Abigail

Ann

Accused many of witchraft
Wife to Thomas Putnam

Paris

Reverend for the Church

The Role of Women (& its development through the play)

HOWEVER... Women who were accused of witchcraft had absolutely no power and were stripped of their image of humanity
The penultimate peak of the role of women in the play was the fact that the mere acting of girls in court could determine whether a person lives or dies
Later on though, they gained power when they could freely accuse others of wtichcraft
Initially, women were subservient followers of their husbands
almost sort of control the trials (again, see Abigail)
be obedient for the men
Take on jobs that involve caretaking
To be accused of witchcraft
To accuse other people of withcraft (see Abigail)

Culture

Power hungry, people only seem to care about advancing themselves
Women were only considered valid when they were accusing someone of bing a witch
Women were not regarded as equals
definitly a patriarchical society

CONNECTIONS TO REAL LIFE:

https://docs.google.com/presentation/d/1hn_bjYYR4PHuqF9DT-thYExCtwVVOH0ersil37AK0e4/edit#slide=id.g35f391192_00
Click on the presentation link below

Elizabeth

Proctor to Elizabeth : "Woman. I‘ll not have your suspicion any more."
Expected to be inferior to her husband
Accused of witchcraft
Pregnant (extends her life term)

Hale

allowed girls like Abigail to have all of the power in the courtroom
supports the idea that witchcraft is running rampant
brought in as an "investigator"

Rebecca

She was convicted of witchcraft
Once she is accused of witchcraft, Hale pauses his though process on the witchhunt
In her 70s
devoutly religious

Betty

Her sickness spawned the idea of witchcraft in Salem
She faked being sick after she was caught dancing in the woods with the other girls

Abigail

Motivated by her drive for attention
"if Abigail scream and howl and fall to the floor—the person‘s clapped in the jail for bewitchin‘ her."
Feared by many in the town
Main accuser of witchcraft
17 year old niece of Paris

Motivations

Wanted to feel powerful like the men
Some wanted attention
Many of these girls felt bored becasue there was little stuff for them to do, so the acting was "fun"

Gossip

Led to the numerous accusations of witchcraft among the townsfolk

Behavioral Changes

Neighbors turn on each other in hopes of gaining land
The women are all afraid of abigail and the Putnam's... they don't want to be accused of witchcraft
When in court, the girls will act as if the accused witch is causing them pain or harm