Thinking ethically
Decision making
exploration of the problem
different perspectives of others
good ethical choices
Virtue Approach
ideal qualities
development of humanity
Honesty, courage, generosity, tolerance, self-control, fidelity, integrity, fairness...
Common Good Approach
contribution to society
welfare of everyone
system of laws
Fairness or Justice Approach
equality
based on hard work
imbalance of power= unfairness
standards of behavior
*not the same as feelings
*not religion
*not following the law.
*not following culturally accepted norms
*not science
Utilitarian Approach
ethical action
deals with consequences
greatest good, minimal harm
Rights Approach
respects moral rights
freedom of action
based on dignity