Chapter 5
Knowledge Sharing & Communities of Practice (CoP)

Social Capital

Divided into human capital and social capital

Able to maintain the positive relations between different subgroups

Hard to quantify values

Learning is part of social

Feedback is improtant

Provides avenue for tacit-to-tacit knowledge transfer

Personalization strategy provide faster result

Differences of CoP to other groups

Self selected member

Main purpose to exchange knowledge

Share the same passion, identification with group

Stay as long as the interest lasts

Community Yellow Pages

Provides significant organizational benefit

Use software to create profile of expertise and connections

Social Network Analysis (SNA)

Mapping and measuring of relationships and flows between people, group or organizations

Improve knowledge flow and performance

Identifying key brokers and hoarders

Characteristic of CoP

Common goal to make improvement of profession

Participation fueled by passion, trust, ethical behaviors

A place to store stories, artifacts, tools and discussions