Graphing a Polynomial Function
In Factored Form: f(x) = (x-3)(x+2)(x+4)
Step #!:
Find the Intercepts
X intercept x1 =3, x2= -2, x3= -4 ( use the opposite numbers to determine the x intercepts) meaning it would be (3,0), (-2,0), and (-4,0)
Y intercept y = 30 ( done by doing 3x2x4=24) (by multiplying the y intercepts by the exponents and then multiplying them all together to get the y\intercept)
Step #2:
Find The Zeros
The zeros are basically when the lines cross the x access x1 = 3, x2 = -2, x3 = -4
Step #3:
Find The Degree
Add up the exponents (powers) 1 + 1 + 1 =3 meaning the polynomial function is in 3rd degree polynomial. Having a leading term of x3, and a leading coefficient of 1.
Step #4:
Find The Leading Coefficient
It is positive because the leading coefficient sign at the start of the equation is positive.
Step #5:
Find The End Behaviour
Look back at the degree found, it has a positive leading coefficient and it has an odd number ( meaning up to the right and down left ) and has a behaviour that looks like this
x →- ∞, f(x) → - ∞
x →∞, f(x) → ∞
Step #6:
Find The Order Of The x-intercept
(x-3), (x+2), and (x+4)
Creating an order of 3
Step #7:
Find The Maximum and Minimum Values
The maximum value would be approximately (-3.2)
The minimum value would be approximately (1,-6)
Step #8:
Labeling and Connecting the points
f(x) = (x-3)(x+2)(x+4)