Legal skills

Reading skills

Why

identify the relevant facts

inter-relations

interpret and understand

Act of Parliament

Long/Short title

Preamble

Definitions

Sections/Sub-sections

Illustrations

Latin Terms/ Legal Maxims

Mesmorising/Familiarising

Understand the contexts

Court Case

Case name

Year

Law Report

Court level + judge(s)' name

Summary of facts + judgment

Ratio Decidendi + Obiter Dicta

Journal Article

Title + Year

Author(s) is authoritative?

Facts Or Opinion?

Cited by others?

Online content

TLDs = gov,edu,.com,biz

Official report

Land search, Company search, OA search, etc.

Interviewing skills

Why?

Lawyer-client relationship

Get full facts of the case, identify the issues, advise accordingly

Communnication with other parties (opponent, police, witnesses)

Preparing for the interview

know what information is required

identify the relevant facts - ask open ended questions, snowball effect

Bear in mind the applicable laws + elements of law

Consider potential questions/remarks by opposing lawyer

After the interview

Record all the details, make sure to keep proper records

Research on the applicable laws + verify to confirm

Link with opinion writing + argumentation skills

Writing skills

Shows the professionalism

Represents the firm/company/department

Legal opinion writing

Drafting court documents

Communication/ covering letters

Advice to clients/ other parties

Litigation and advocacy skills

Pre-trial

1. preparation

2. Do research (legal and facts)

3. Communicate with client

4, In the loop with the court

Trial

1.Case management

2.Triable? proceed to trial

3. Exam-in-chief

4. cross-exam

5. Re-exam

Post-Trial

Statisfied? file the court order

Not statisfied? appeal/ review

Communications & People skills

Verbal

sound

Written

Sign language

Non- Verbal

Unwritten, unspoken

Facial, Body Language

Eye Contact

tone of voice

eg : returning calls/messages promptly, punctuality, quality of work

Listening skills

why?

Good listener = commitment + interest

main objectivity = receptive of new ideas

Consultation

Court appearance

Deal with other parties

Look for facts

Be attentive

Analyse based on facts + elements of law

Seperate the relevant facts from mere opinion

Look for expressions / emotions

Res ipsa loquitor

Reflect on the context of that person

How

Listen more than you speak

Let the person use thir own terminologies

Do not offer advice unless asked for it

Argumentation skills

Legal Argumentation

Apply the relevant law

to context of the case at hand

Acceptable conclusion

Others

General Transferable skills

Communication

Problem solving

Teamwork

Autonomy and personal skills

Information technology

Numeracy

Intellectual skills

Outlining Skills

why

Interconnectivity between the relevant facts + elements of law

Keep you motivated and on track all steo of the way

what

Legal assignments

Case briefs

Opinions to clients

Pleading drafts

how

Sequential/choronological

Deductive reasoning vs Inductive reasoning