Ontological argument 1

Anselm

Never doubted the existence of god

Begins with the definition of god

"God is a being than which nothing can be conseived"

Even an atheist must aknowledge this

Something that exists in reality greater than in the mind alone

It is a greater thing to exist than to not exist

You can think of winning the lotto- is it not better for it to happen than simply in the mind alone?

If there no being greater than god- god must exist in reality as well as in thought

If god only existed in thought- we would be able to think of something reater than god- this would be contradictory

Gaunilo's criticisim:

He never doubted the existence of god, he was also religious. He thought the argument was flawed.

"written on behalf of the fool"- reference to pslams

Our experiences through senses show the world is not perfect. They have the potential to improve.

Thus, it is impossible for a human to consieve a perfect being

The perfect lost island, better than any other, he could think of it

Would be better if it was real- then it must exist

Just becauce you can consieve something- does not mean it exists

Fatcs are needed- if the argument can prove the existence of a pretend island, it is flawed

Subtopic

A piori argument

the argument is based on reasoning

Based on language- knowledge based on reasoning and not the senses or experience