Categorizing LLS

COHEN et.al (2002)

LISTENING STRATEGIES

SPEAKING STRATEGIES

READING STRATEGIES

WRITING STRATEGIES

VOCABULARY STRATEGIES

TRANSLATION STRATEGIES

OXFORD (1990)

DIRECT STRATEGIES

COMPENSATION STRATEGIES

MEMORY STRATEGIES

COGNITIVE STREATEGIES

INDIRECT STRATEGIES

SOCIAL STRATEGIES

AFFECTIVE STRATEGIES

METACOGNITIVE STRATEGIES

MOHAMED AMIN EMBI (2000)

SMART

SOCIAL STRATEGIES

METACOGNITIVE STRATEGIES

AFFECTIVE STRATEGIES

REMEMBERING STRATEGIES

TEST-PREPARATION STRATEGIES