Categorías: Todo - justiça - autonomia - ética - regulamentação

por Vanessa Alves hace 4 años

607

ÉTICA NA PESQUISA CIENTIFICA

A pesquisa científica deve ser conduzida dentro de princípios éticos rigorosos que garantam a proteção e o respeito aos participantes. Entre os princípios fundamentais, destacam-se a autonomia, que assegura o consentimento livre e esclarecido dos envolvidos; a beneficência, que busca maximizar benefícios e minimizar riscos; a não maleficência, que visa evitar danos; e a justiça, que promove a distribuição equitativa dos benefícios da pesquisa.

ÉTICA NA PESQUISA CIENTIFICA

ÉTICA NA PESQUISA CIENTIFICA

Conflict is present everywhere in the world around us. We experience conflict on a daily basis, and it can be minor or major.

Conflict in a story is a struggle between opposing forces. Characters must act to confront those forces and there is where conflict is born. If there is nothing to overcome, there is no story. Conflict in a story creates and drives the plot forward.

PRINCÍPIOS ÉTICOS

Autonomia: Consentimento livre do pesquisado; Beneficiência: Analisar riscos e benefíciospara o pesquisado; Não maleficência: Evitar possíveis danos; Justiça: vantagens par o pesquisado.

Regulamentação Brasileira

This situation results from a protagonist working against what has been foretold for that person. While this conflict was more prevalent in stories where gods could control fate, such as in ancient Greek dramas, there are still examples of this type of conflict in more contemporary literature.

Resolução 466/CNS 12/12/2012 Resolução 510/CNS 07/04/2012 Resolução 580/CNS 22/03/2018

Since in real life we can't say that such examples of man versus supernatural, there are some superstitions that can influence a person's life.

Give examples of these superstitions.

Superstitions
Black cat crossing your path
Conjunto de resoluções que permitem pesquisas envolvendo seres humanos, pesquisa em ciências humanas e sociais.

Give examples of man versus fate conflict in a literary work.

Daniel Defoe - Robinson Crusoe

Princípio da Dignidade Humana

A more contemporary type of conflict, this situation results from humans involved in a struggle with man-made machines. This is an external conflict.

Example of technology affecting lives

As this conflict is more science fiction based, in real life we can't find such examples.

However, as technology became a big part of our lives there are some situations that man made machines affects our lives.

Find such examples.

Technology
Factory machine malfunction

Give examples of man versus machine conflict in a literary work.

Arthur C. Clarke - 2001: A Space Odyssey

CONEP: Responsável por elaborar as diretrizes e normas de proteção para os participantes da pesquisa e por coordenar a rede de Comitês de Éticae Pesquisa(CEP).

CEP: Colegiado interdisciplinar independente que tem como finalidade e caráter consultivo, deliberativo, e educativo, afim de proteger os sujeitos da pesquisa. Defender interesses, integridade e dignidade dos participantes. As decisões do CEP são tomadas através de reuniões extraordinárias que acontecem uma vez ao mês.

-Agir dentro dos padrões; -Não prejudicar o próximo; -Ser correto e justo.

This conflict develops from a protagonist’s inner struggles and may depend on a character trying to decide between good and evil or overcoming self-doubt. This conflict has both internal and external aspects, as obstacles outside the protagonist's force them to deal with inner issues.

Give examples of man versus self conflict in the real world.

A stutterer preparing for a public speech

Give examples of man versus self conflict in a literary work.

William Shakespeare - Hamlet

Busca clareza e honetidade na exposição dos resultados.

In this type of conflict, a character is tormented by natural forces such as storms or animals. This is also an external conflict.

Subtópico

Give examples of man versus nature conflict in the real world.

Conflict of real world
Trying to summit Mount Everest

Give examples of man versus nature conflict in a literary work.

Ernest Hemingway - The Old Man and the Sea

Uso do Pensamento Científico

A situation in which two characters have opposing desires or interests. The typical scenario is a conflict between the protagonist and antagonist. This is an external conflict.

Example of real world

Give examples of man versus man conflict in the real world.

c
A divorcing couple
Example of literary work

Give examples of man versus man conflict in a literary work.

Literary Work
Agatha Christie - And Then There Were None