Categorías: Todo - renal - drugs - failure - causes

por Loralie Rodrigues hace 15 años

542

Renal Failure

Renal failure, particularly acute renal failure, can arise from a variety of causes categorized into post-renal, intra-renal, and pre-renal origins. Post-renal causes often include conditions like benign prostatic hyperplasia (

Renal Failure

Renal Failure

Main topic

Acute Renal Failure

Causes
Post-renal

Subtopic

BPH

Intra-renal

Microvascular disease (diabetes)

Amyloid

Protein deposition after inflammation - CONGO RED STAIN

Streptococcal infections

Immune complex deposition in small arteries - NECROSIS

Pyelonephritis

Fever, loin pain, rigors, pregnant (ureters dilate, more vulnerable)

Rhabdomyalysis (CK 600+)

Epileptic fits, lying on floor (fall), exercise, compartment syndrome, hyperthermia, statins

Nephrotoxic drugs

chemotherapy, gentamycin, ibuprofen

Glomerulonephritis

Pre-renal

Renal A. stenosis

Precipitated by ACEI/ARBs - start ACEI dose at night then check BP and 2 in 6 weeks + check U&Es

Hypovolaemia

Iatrogenic (anti-hypertensives)

Can lead to ATN