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Community of Practice

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"Communities of practice are groups of people who share a passion for something that they know how to do, and who interact regularly in order to learn how to do it better”, Etienne Wenger, (2004)

Doughnut

Doughnut

a

Knowledge Strategy

Domain

Community

Practice

Performance

Learning

Sharing

Stewarding

Knowledge Management

Knowledge Management

Organization

Business Processes

Structures

Sponsorship

Recognition

Support

performance organization

capability development

community

Source of power

Reputation

peer recognition

Organizational recognition

Organizational support

explicit roles

direct resources

technological infrastructure

support team

relevant facts

explanations

fields

sub-communities

mutual engangement

participation

community boundaries

capabilites

understand

appreciate

accelerate

value

recognize

reward

access

organize

work

solutions

mistakes

practices

skills

Knowledge

Credibility

relevance

validity

lessons learned

practices

Book of Knowledge

unique perspective

watch for gaps

strategic stance

strategic activity

care

grow

steward

make more useful

Knowledge

interpersornal connections

information flow

document repositories

attention to knowledge

Disciplines

Problems

Situations

Practitioners

Group of people

Members

Social Structures

Value

Develop

methods

body of knowledge

cases

documents

stories

relationships

tools

activities

interaction

passion, experiences, insights

Common focus

efforts

Collectively

Knowledge

Domain

Community

Practice

Learn, Build

Manage

Online Communities of Learning

Community of Interest

Community of Inquiry

Social Presence

Cognitive Presence

Teaching Presence

Other communities of practice

design problems

mutual interest

specific work/project

Duration

Emotional expression

Group Cohesion

Open Communication

Humor

Emoticons

Self disclosure

Continuing threads

Quoting, Referring

Asking

Agreeying

Complimenting

Appreciating

Expressions

Vocatives

Personal, Possessive pronouns

Unrelated comments

Triggering event

Exploration

Integration

Resolution

Sense of puzzlement

Recognition of the problem

Divergence

Information exchange

Suggestions

Brainstorming

Early conclusions

Convergeance

Connecting ideas

Creating solutions

Testing solutions

Defending Solutions

Instructional design

Facilitating discourse

Direct Instruction

Setting curriculum

Designing methods

Setting targets

Standards

Scaffolding

Defining and initiating discussion topics

Identifying shared personal meaning

Quality of process

Focusing discusion

Questioning

Direct feedback

Injection of new knowledge

Technical support