Cerebral Visual Impairment Presentation for DeafBlind Ontario Services

What is cerebral visual impairment?

Differing theories/definitions

How is it different than an ocular impairment?

i. Anatomy of the eye
ii. Structure of the brain
iii. How is vision processed?

a. What is the difference between cerebral visual impairment and cortical visual impairment?

i. Types of cerebral visual impairment
ii. Explanation of cortical visual impairment

What does the term CVI mean?

Implications of cerebral visual impairment on individuals who are medically fragile?

Positioning

Wheelchair, seated, lying in bed, lying on the floor, etc.

Equipment use

Walker, stander, wheelchair, etc.

Medical stability

Medications, seizures, congestion, etc.

Stress

What might happen to visually attending behaviours under stress?

Biobehavioural state

Sleep, drowsy, quiet alert, active alert, etc.

What techniques, modifications to the environment, and accommodations to material can be used with individuals who have cerebral visual impairment? How do these relate to the methods and techniques of intervention?

How can we assess/track progress for individuals with cerebral visual impairment?

aAnecdotal notes and observation (Gordon Dutton)

Cortical Visual Impairment Range (Christine Roman-Lantzy)

Task analysis

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