Digestion of foods
Food need to be digested
The breaking down of large food molecules into smaller food molecules in the body is digestion.
To keep health
To repair damanged tissuses
To provide energy for keeping warm
To groeth of new cells and tissues
Alimentary canal and digestion
Small intestine
Most digestion takes place here
Mouth
Digestion of starch begins here
stomch
Digestion of proteins begins here
Absorption of digested food
Meaning of Digestion
The small food molecules are: glucose(from starch), amino acids (from proteins) and glycerol and fatty acids (from fats)
Digestion takes place by the action of enzymes
Digestion is needed
Small molecules are able to pass through cell membranes into cell
Starch , fats and protein molecules are too large to pass through
Nutrients in foods
Proteins
Growth and repair of damaged tissues
fish, meat and egg white.
Carbohydrates and fats
Source of energy and respiration
rice, butter, milk and bread
Starch and glucose
Carbohydrates
sugar and sucrose