Kategoriak: All - fertility - mortality - migration - birth

arabera Lucía de la Torre Veguillas 6 years ago

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Demographic indicators_Lucía de la Torre Veguillas 2nA

Analyzing demographic indicators provides insight into population dynamics, including natural population growth, fertility rates, life expectancy, death rates, birth rates, and migration patterns.

Demographic indicators_Lucía de la Torre Veguillas 2nA

Demographic indicators_Lucía de la Torre Veguillas 2nA

Migration

Immigrants: people that live their own country to go to live to another place.
Emigrants: people that come to live to a place from another country.
It can cause a place to gain or lose population

Natural population growth

It's the difference between the number of births and deaths in one place.
Formula: number of births-number of deaths/number of inhabitants

Life expentancy

It's the number of years a person is expected to live
The live expentancy in men and women: Men: 80 years old Women: 86 years old

Fertility rate

It's the estimated average number of children a woman will have in her life
Formula: number of births/number of women between 15 and 49 years old ·1000

- To ensure generational replacement of the population, women need to have at least 2 children.

Death Rate

It's the number of deaths in a population in a year
Formula:number of deaths/number of inhabitants

Factors that affect this indicator: - Medical advances is preventing illnesses - Better diet and nutrition - Improved hygiene - Healthier lifestyles - Better working conditions - Longer life expectancy

Birth Rate

It's the number of births in a population in a year
Formula: number of births/number of inhabitants · 1000

Factors that affect this indicator: - Women have their first baby at later age. - Women join the workforce. - The widespread use of contraceptives. - The cost of bringing up children. - Changes in social values. - A decline in the young population.