Kategoriak: All - andragogía - planificación - experiencia - adultos

arabera Vero Martinez 4 years ago

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El aprendizaje de adultos

La educación de adultos, conocida como andragogía, se centra en principios específicos que diferencian el aprendizaje de adultos del aprendizaje infantil. Un aspecto clave es la autonomía del aprendiz, donde el maestro actúa como un facilitador, animando y alimentando el movimiento hacia la autodirección.

El aprendizaje de adultos

referencia bibliográfica Stanley M. Grabowski Educación de Adultos 94-110 Manual de entrenamiento trillas. Educación en adultos

referencia bibliográficaa Iris Rojas, José Antonio- enero-marzo2009 Revista, de especialidades medico-Quirúrgicas vol.14 Nº1 pagina 48-49 instituto de Seguridad y Servicio Sociales para los trabajadores del Estado.

El aprendizaje de adultos

The first division between continents was made by ancient Greek navigators, who named them 'landmass, terra firma'.

Generally classified by convention rather than any strict criteria, nowadays seven regions are regarded as continents from a geopolitical point of view.

Los determinantes personales del aprendizaje en los adultos

Australia is the world's smallest continent and is also known as an 'island continent' as it is surrounded by water on all sides.
It includes 14 countries and it is the least populated continent.

Its name comes from the Latin word 'australis' meaning 'southern' because it lies entirely on the south of the equator.

Necesidades relativas a la estructura de los contenidos.
Perseverancia frente a las dificultades
Fuentes de conocimientos heterogéneas
Posible susceptibilidad e inseguridad ante las críticas

Australia is home to some animals that can't be found anywhere else in the world.

Name at least 6 of these unique animals.

Preocupación ante el fracaso.

The largest sandstone monolith can be found here and it is one of Australia's most recognizable natural icons. It is the largest monolith in the world.

Name this rock and write down one of the characteristics it is famous for.

Famous for
Logros y éxitos deseados intensamente o con ansiedad

The largest coral reef can be found here.
Name this coral reef, add its length and mention what type of coral is it.

Type
Objetivos claros y concretos, elegidos y valorizados.

Out of 14, how many countries you can name?

How about these countries' capitals?

Fiji - Suva

Estilos de aprendizaje

Antarctica is not only the coldest place on Earth but also the highest, driest, windiest and emptiest, completely covered with ice.

75% of the world's ice and 70% of the Earth's fresh water is located here.

Summer months of December to February give 24 hours of light, while the winter months of late March to late September are pitch dark the whole day.

There are no permanent inhabitants, except for scientists maintaining research stations in Antarctica.

Global
Secuencial
Verbal
Visual
Intuitivo
Sensorial
Pragmático
Teórico

Antarctica sees half a year of light and half a year of complete darkness.
Write down which months give 24 hours of light, and which are the ones that give pitch darkness the whole day.

All day dark
All day light
Reflexivo

The coldest natural temperature ever recorded on Earth was recorded here.

Write it down.

Answer
Activo

Write down the temperatures of the Frozen Continent during the summer and the winter.

Winter
Summer

Principios que orientan la enseñanza de adultos

You can find on this continent:

Relación con los intereses de quienes aprenden
Relación con el mundo circundante

The world's largest snake and the second-longest lives here.

Name this snake as well as other animals that can be found in South America.

Horizontalidad

The world's highest uninterrupted waterfall can be found here.

Write down its name, height and the country in which you can find it.

Participación

There are 12 countries that make up South America.

Name as many of you can! Don't forget about their capitals.

Estrategias para la enseñanza de adultos

North America has five time zones and it is the only continent with every type of climate.

North America was named after the explorer Amerigo Vespucci and is also known as the 'New World'.

The world's largest sugar exporter among the seven continents - Cuba - also called the 'sugar bowl of the world' is located here.

Entregar contenidos significativos y funcionales para el estudiante
Retroalimentación durante todo el proceso
Motivar constantemente
Favorecer e incentivar la participación:
Buscar el equilibrio entre la estructura propuesta por el modelo de aprendizaje y la autonomía que se otorga al participante,

The specialty of some animals is they are found only in a particular region and nowhere else in the world. North America is home to many of such amazing animals.

Name at least 6.

Considerar la experiencia y las habilidades previas de los participantes

Native Americans have lived along this river and its tributaries for thousands of years. Most were hunter-gatherers, but some formed agricultural societies.

Formed from thick layers of the river's silt deposits, this river's embayment is one of the most fertile regions of the United States; steamboats were widely used in the 19th and early 20th centuries to ship agricultural and industrial goods.

Name this river.

Respetar los ritmos y estilos de aprendizaje

The world's largest freshwater lake by surface area and the third-largest freshwater lake by volume can be found here. It provides a route for the transportation of iron ore, as well as grain and other mined and manufactured materials.

Large cargo vessels called lake freighters, as well as smaller ocean-going freighters, transport these commodities across this lake.

Name this lake.

Lake type
Establecer un clima igualitario y de convivencia

There are 23 countries that make up North America.

Name as many of you can! Don't forget about their capitals.

Elementos del proceso andragógico principal

Evaluación
Actividades de aprendizaje
Concepción del plan de aprendizaje
Diagnóstico de necesidades
Planificación
Clima
Motivación
Orientación del aprendizaje
Decisión de aprender
Rol de la experiencia
Percepción del estudiante
Definición

características de los adultos en situación de aprendizaje

Of the seven continents of the world, Africa is the second largest.

Africa comprises 54 countries and it is the hottest continent.

The equator passes through the middle of Africa and it receives direct sunlight throughout the year.

The world gets 66% of its chocolate, 50% of the gold and 95% of the diamonds from Africa.

La orientación del aprendizaje en función de tareas puntuales y especifica

What are the major animals found in Africa?
Also, there are a few species that can be found only in Africa.

Name at least 6 of these animals.

La capacidad y la motivación del adulto para aprender

The largest hot desert in the world which used to be a lush region with many plants and animals.

The current climate makes it a difficult place for any life to exist. It is hot, dry, and windy.
Very hot during the day but the temperature can drop sometimes to below freezing at nights.

It rarely rains, some regions can go years without seeing a drop of rain.

Name this desert.

Area
El adulto posee experiencias

The world's longest river can be found here, famed for its ancient history and the archaeological sites along its shores.
This river gave rise to the early Egyptian civilization.

Name this river and add its length.

Length
Predisposición para el aprendizaje

Out of 54, how many countries you can name?

How about these countries' capitals?

Morocco - Rabat

andragogía

Asia is the world's largest continent of the seven continents in size, as it covers one-third of the earth's surface.

It includes 50 countries, and it is the most populated continent, 60% of the total population of the Earth lives here.

Orientación del aprendizaje Las actividades de aprendizaje se basan en la experiencia

What are the major animals found in Asia?

Name at least 4 of these animals.

Disponibilidad para aprender: la gente aprende lo que necesita aprender los programas de aprendizaje se organizan para una aplicación en la vida

The only man-made structure that can be seen from space is located here.

Name this construction and add other facts about it.

Facts
Experiencia del aprendiz: muy importante, los métodos incluyen discusión solución de problemas,etc

Asia houses the highest point on earth.
Name this summit and write down how tall it is.

Height
Name
El aprendiz: autónomo el maestro anima y alimenta el movimiento hacia la autodirección

Name as many as you can out of the 48 countries located in Asia.

Write down the capitals too.

Country
Japan - Tokyo

pedagogia

Europe is separated from Asia by the Ural mountains and the Caspian Sea.

It is surrounded by water on three sides: Mediterranean Sea in the south, Atlantic Ocean in the west, and the Arctic Ocean in the north.

Three-fourth of the world's potatoes grow in Europe.

Orientación al aprendizaje el curriculum es organizado por todos
Disponibilidad para aprender Las personas aprenden lo que se espera aprendan. El curriculum se estandariza.
Experiencia del aprendiz Poca importancia. Los métodos de enseñanza son didácticos.

Europe is a large region, with several major rivers that connect its many countries. There are five primary rivers in Europe, and one of them flows through 10 countries, more than any other river in the world.

Name these rivers.

El aprendiz Dependiente: El maestro dirige el qué, cómo y cuándo del aprendizaje y lo evalúa.

Europe is one of the smallest continents, yet it is home to some of the largest mountain ranges.

About 20% of the total landmass of the continent is considered mountainous.

Name the 5 longest mountain ranges in Europe.

Mountains' name

con mucha frecuencia se piensa que educación de los adultos es similar ala educación que se recibe en la escuela es por eso que se crearon una serie de principios:

Todos sabemos algo e ignoramos algo y juntos buscamos saber mas para actuar en la realidad y transformarla.
El adulto aprende de lo sencillo a lo complicado
El adulto aprende de la practica hace reflexiones y con ella vuelve a la practica
El adulto construye su aprendizaje a partir de su experiencia
El adulto aprende a partir de lo que ya sabe
El adulto se sabe incompleto
El adulto tiene una familia
El adulto no dispone con el tiempo completo
El adulto sabe resolver problemas
El adulto sabe comunicarse
El adulto es una persona responsable
El adulto tiene tiene la experiencia que la vida le ha proporcionado
El adulto es culto
EL Adulto no es un niño

Educación continua: cuando se impulsa al profesional a continuar con su educación por ciertas razones:

cumplir con eficacia la funsion social impuesta por el echo de pertenecer a un gremio profesional
Conservar la propia capacidad para aprender
Mantener la frescura de perspectiva en el trabajp que realiza
crecer como persona al mismo tiempo que como profesional
afianzar su dominio de las nuevas concepciones de su profesion

Es la nueva modalidad que surge para satisfacer las necesidades para este tipo de estudiante este tipo de estudiantes son los mas importantes