Compounds
Covalent Compounds
Properties
Cannot conduct electricity in any form
Soluble in organic solvent but insoluble in water.
Low melting and boiling point.
Usually are gases or liquid at room temperature.
Volatile
Covalent molecules have low melting and boiling point because of weak intermolecular forces. Therefore little heat is neede to overcome these forces.
Ionic Compounds
Properties
Non-volatile
Can conduct electricity in molten and aqueous state but not in solid state.
Souluble in water but not in organic solvent
High melting and boiling point