Introduction to programming
Solution to problems
Metholgy based on algorithms, in order to solve problems
Algorithms
Finite set of steps
Each step is called a sentence or instruction
Allows to solve a problem
They can be expresed in
Flowcharts
Pseudocodes
Programs
They are the solutions created with a computer
Series of oprations to reach a result
In order to program you must know the functions that a computer can perform
Programming language
Set of character symbols and rules written in a certain way
Allows to communicate with the computer
It has a set of instructions in order to reach a solution
Data storage
Input and output
Calculation
Text manipulation
Logic
Building a program
Design the program in the form of a flow diagram or pseudocode
This is done because it enables to translate the program into another programming language if necessary