Kumaravadivelu's ideas
Role of the Teacher
Teachers as Passive
Technicians
To function as a conduit which its primary goal is to promote student' comprehension of content knowledge
Teachers as Reflective Practitioners
To function as a facilitator maximizing learning potential through problem-solving activities
Teachers as Transformative
Intellectuals
To function as a change agent maximizing sociopolitical awareness through problem-solving activities
Theory & Practice
Theory
Seen to constitute a set of insights and concepts derived from academic disciplines
Professional Theory
Created and perpetuated within the professional culture. Generally transmitted via teacher/professional training in colleges, polytechnics and universities
Personal Theory
An individual theory unique to each person which is individually developed through the experience of putting professional theories to the test in the practical situation
Practice
Seen to constitute a set of teaching and learning strategies
Teacher's Theory of Practice
Based on speculative theory, the finding of empirical research and the experimental knowledge of practicing teachers
Methods
Primary vehicle for the developement of basic knowledge and skill in the prospective teacher
Language-Centered
Concerned with linguistic forms and called grammatical structures.For lerners to practice preselected, presequenced linguistic structures through form-focused exercises
Learner-Centered
Concerned with language use and learner needs. To practice preselected, presequenced grammatical structures as well as communicative functions through meaning-focused activities
Learning-Centered
Concerned with learning processes. To provide participation in open-ended meaningful interaction through communicative activities or problem-solving tasks
Postmethod Pedagogy
To go beyond and overcome the limitations of method-based pedagogy
The Parameter
of Particularity
Seeks to facilitate the advancement of a context-sensitive, location-specific pedagogy based on a true understanding of local linguistic, sociocultural and political particularities
The Parameter
of Practicality
Seeks to rupture the reified role relationship by enabling and encouraging teachers to the theorize from their practice and to practice what they theorize
The Parameter
of Possibility
Seeks to tap the sociopolitical consciousness that participants bring with them to the classroom so that it can also function as a catalyst for a continual quest for identity formation and social transformation
Framework
Seeks to provide a possible mechanism for classroom teachers to begin to theorize from their practice and practice what they theorize