PREFIXES AND SUFFIXES
Suffixes
Definition
A suffix is a letter or group of letters that are added to the end of a word and that form a new word.
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What causes
The suffix causes a spelling change in the original word. In the table above, the -e ending of complicate and create disappears when the suffix -ion is added
Examples
Beaut y , dut y + -ful → beaut i ful, dut i ful ( -y cambia a i )
Heav y , de lectura y + -ness → Heav i Ness, leer i Ness (- Y cambios en i )
Prefixes
Prefixes are particles or syllables that are added to the beginning of a word to modify its meaning.
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There are different types of prefixes
Prefixes that allow us to form antonyms, that is, the opposite meaning of a word. Although most of these prefixes can modify nouns, adverbs and even verbs, we will focus on adjectives.
That are different types of prefixes
Prefixes that have their own meaning. They can modify verbs, nouns, and adjectives.
Examples
Anti– significa opuesto o contra
Antibody: anticuerpo
Antibacterial: antibacteriano
Antiallergic: antialérgico
Anti-inflammatory: antiinflamatorio