The 1848 Public Health Act

what it did?

Strentghs

Permissive Act with Strentghs and Weknesses

Weaknesses

Berfore implementation 10% of those rated for poor relief had to petition for it, the GBH wouldsend inspector to deem it appropriate

It did not apply in Scotland

It did not apply in london which had its own act in 1848

No board of health was require to take into consideration wider publcih health, Public baths and and parks

Act only had to apply where death rate in a district was 23/1000, then the GBH could force a local authority

The power to appoint a medical health officer of health dd not become obligotory until 1975

It had only to apply where conditions were very poor , desperate for a remedy, unlikely to put up serious opposition.

Piecemeal implemnetation meant those who were suspicious could observe and then push for introduction in thier town or city

sewers and drains

refuse and sewerage systems

burial gorunds and public baths

recreation areas and public parks

wells and slaughterhouses

Local boards of health could finace projects by levying rates and buying land

A General Board of Health was set up which reported to Parliament

Local authorities were empowered to set up local boards of health

Local board of health were to manage

It only applied where the locals wanted it, menaing little or no opposition in implementation