Catégories : Tous - equations - vectors - components - planes

par Hassan Zeeshan Il y a 2 années

147

VECTORS

The study of lines and planes involves understanding various types of equations, such as vector, parametric, and Cartesian forms. To find the equations of lines, one must know either two distinct points or a point with a direction vector, while the equations of planes can be determined using multiple methods, including points and vectors.

VECTORS

Equations of lines and planes

Sketching Planes

Using a line and multiple points we can come up with the equation of a plane

Vector and parametric equations of a plane

These equations can allow us to obtain any point on the plane
Can be determined in 4 ways

Cartesian equations of planes

need a point and a vector to derive the equation
Written in the form: Ax + By + Cz + D = 0

Cartesian equations of lines

Written in the form: Ax + By + C = 0

Symmetric Equations of lines in R3

Derived from parametric equations

Vector and parametric equations of lines

To find equations of lines we must be given two distinct points/one point along with a direction vector

Applications of Vectors

z

Finding torque
dot product is used when installing solar panels
Calculating work done

Scalar and Vector projects

A real life application includes computer animation.
Direction Angles
Projection of one vector onto another. You can think of it kind of like a shadow

Cross Product

Multiple methods are available for you to find the cross product. Find which one works best for you!
Finds the orthogonal of the vectors

Dot Product

Tells us the amount of force applied in the direction of motion
Vectors should be placed tail to tail
Angle x must be from 0 to 180 degrees

Forces and Vectors

Equilibrant of multiple forces
resultant and composition of forces yields combined force
Vectors can be expressed as forces and velocity

VECTORS

Learn more about how a small village on the banks of the Tiber River became the core of one of the most powerful ancient civilizations.

Intro to Vectors

Linear combinations of vectors
vectors in the form a(scalar)i(vector + b(scalar)j(vector) + c(scalar)k(vector) in R2
vectors in the form a(scalar)i(vector + b(scalar)j(vector) in R2
Operations of vectors in R3
Finding position vectors in R3
Addition of vectors using a method such as the parallelogram law
Using Pythagorean theorem to define two points
Operations of vectors in R2
Scalar multiplication using components
Addition using component form
Vectors in R2 and R3
Different planes in R3 such as the XY plane or the YZ plane or the XZ
Points of vectors (X, Y) / (X, Y, Z)
Position Vectors
Properties of vectors
distributive property of addition
Associative property of addition
Commutative property
Multiplication of vectors and scalars
Adding and subtracting Vectors
Difference between vectors
Parallelogram law
Triangle law of addition
Zero Vectors
Terms
Opposite Vectors
Equal Vectors
Vectors
Scalars
Geometric Vectors

Additional real world Applications of Vectors

sources: 1. https://testbook.com/learn/maths-application-of-vector/ 2. https://www.slideshare.net/Iftekharbhuiyan1/real-life-application-of-vector
Roller coasters
Navigating in air and water often uses vectors
The swinging of a pendulum
Sharpening pencil with a blade