Basic aspect about methodology of the english teaching

A8. CRISTIAN IZA.LEARNING CONTEX.

THEORIES OF LANGUAGE ACQUISITION IN RELATION TO
BEGINNING READING INSTRUCTION'

LANGUAGE ACQUISITION

Nativist Theories

(reflections in language of specific linguistic abilities

The learning mechanisms

modes of perception, abilities in categorization, and capacities

Language emerges during this
maturational

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studies of normal
language development in children

abnormal language development

cognitive developments allow it to emerge.

Learning, as this term is traditionally defined, is not involved.

Behavioristic Theories

the child must learn
abstract structures

contextual generalization.

concepts are irrelevant in explaining linguistic behavior

process of acquiring language.

acquired through operant
conditioning

Language is a mentalistic phenomenon,

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the abstract nature of linguistic
knowledge.

Cognitive The or ie s

habilities of the child develop.

the mental ability to retain
items in short term memory,

express new
meanings,

the observed linguistic and changes

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the ability to segment utterances into sounds and
meanings

linguistic principles;

recognized.

linguistic data

critical determinant of language acquisition.

LANGUAGE LEARNING

study of language acquisition.

developments in modern linguistics

theory of language or a general theory of learning.

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Standard English

Language is a mentalistic phenomenon,

Basic aspects

Language

sounds, letters, words, phrases, sentences, and finally speech

Learning

Learning is a conscious process for understanding new facts.

Teaching

teachers to help students to study or review new facts.

Approach

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he theories of the nature of language learning

learning objectives

teaching approaches and methods for teaching EFL.

syntax and grammatical rules

semantics

the facilitation of personal and social relationships.

METHODOLOGY

two latin roots METHODUS + LOGI

METHODS , RULES ,

POSTULATES, EMPLOYED AND DICIPLINE

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reach a purpose; consequently,

Method from the teaching point of view

can be divided into approach, design, and procedure;

Design

THEORIES OF LENGUAJE

SPECIFIC LANGUAJE TEACHING PROGRAM

LEARNER ROLES

in the teaching procedure. Sometimes he / she is active or passive.

CONTENT OF INTRUCTION

TEACHER ROLES

self-prepared materials.

INSTRUCTIONAL MATERIALS

Procedure

teaching learning proces

help students learn effectively

elements: (syllabus, learners, students, and materials)

fact that it is the actual development of the teaching in the classroom.