English Cognitive Structures

consonants

unvoiced

silent letters

clusters

Subtopic

Subtopic

vowels

voiced

semi vowels

contractions

diphthongs

suprasegments

stress

sentence

word

allophones

phonologically conditioned

intonation

rising

questioning

falling

confirmation

semi vowels

bound

affixes

abstract

inanimate

animate

concrete

morphologically conditioned

phonologically conditioned

roots

Subtopic

free

adverbs

adjectives

determiner

base

comparative

superlative

verbs

regular

irregular

pronouns

personal

reflexive

possessive

Subtopic

nouns

plural

regular

irregular

phrases

noun phrases

compound nouns

verb phrases

active

requests

interrogative

negative

affirmative

passive

indirect objects

reported speech

past

Subtopic

direct speech

present

sentences

simple

complex

compound

nouns

objects

noun expressions

pronouns

subject

verb tenses

simple

past perfect

present perfect

progressive

conditionals

past

present

naming

people

numbers

animals

objects

synonyms

antonyms

functions

greetings

blaming

praising

giving information

expressing opinion

making predictions

wishing

complaining

advising

congratulating

introductions

describing

activities

processes