Final Exam Review
Use Midterm Mindmaps for other chapters
Chapters 1,2,3,4
Chapters 5,6,7,8
Chapter 11:
Managing Relationships at work
(from pages 276-280
2 types of relationships
Relationship of Choice
eg. spouse/partner
Relationship of Circumstance
eg. work relationships
Benefits
improve atmosphere at workplace
increase referent power
Job security
It's contagious
Enhances your chances of promotion
More revenue/profit for the company
Why do work relationships break down?
Interference of work/personal life
trust
Different expectations towards colleagues and friends
personality
promoting one person to position where one has authority over other.
Communication directions
Down
ie. Followers/Subordiates
Tip: Manage down, don't talk down
Horizontal
ie. colleagues
Tip: careful with gossip
Out
ie. media/potential employees/suppliers/customers
Tip: focus on customer needs/use empathy/listening skills/beware of non-verbals
Up
boss/leader/supervisor/manager
Tip: Mange up
Dark side of communication
Harassment
Verbal
Physical
Sexual
Quid pro quo
Bullying
Workplace bullying
Gossip
Negative consequences of Gossip
Erosion of Trust
wasted time and energy
Creates a toxic environment
Increases anxiety in the workplace
Makes people take side (divisive)
hurt their feelings and reputation
You lose credibility
Erosion of morale/unmotivated work environment
Good people leave
Backstabbing
Reasons
Wanting to advance their own career
Character flaw
insecurity
Power struggle
Envy
Revenge
Tips for building friendships in the workplace
Be other oriented ie. take genuine interest to others
Be generous with encouragement
Be easy to get along
Followership
Main Concepts
Leadership more highly valued than followership typically
Learn how to be good leader AND a good follower
Accepting the influence of a person to accomplish common goal
Following the leader
Need to move "in-and-out" between leadership and followership
Effective Followers
Independent
Critical Thinkers
Don't blindly follow
Intelligent
Active engagement
Competent
Committed
Courageous
Types of Followers
Sheep
Characteristics
Highly dependent
lacks initiative
Passive
not-engaged
Don't explore any new opportunities
Don't self-correct/adjust to the situtation
Aliens
Characteristics
Passive
Independent
Critical thinkers
Intelligent
May act contrary to leaders instructions
Do things their own way ("get with the program")
Explore new opportunites
Yes-people
Characteristics
Lack Initiative
Dependent
No original thought
Unable to criticize the leader
Active
Not critical thinkers
Unhelpful in making decisions
Survivors
Characteristics
Right in the middle (do just enough to keep boss off back)
Focused on self-interest
No super active or passive
Not committed (committed to self)
Avoid risks
Not going to look for new opportunites
Stars
Characteristics
Active in company
independent but are able to co-ordinate well with others
Tells concerns and gives criticism
Work with the leader and follows instructions
Tips to become a better follower
Stop being a consumer and start being a producer
Listen and affirm
Sit still already
giving generous and honest feedback
Find the method
Be specific
Focus on the future
Make it a conversation
Make it a dance
2 types of partners
Gracious
Ungracious
Don't step on your partners toes (don't try to lead at same time)
follow the leaders path
Pay attention to leader
When things go wrong, just keep going
How to deal with bad leaders
Make them look good
Be respectful
Keep your ego in check
Don't point out what they don't know
Help them learn
Lead goals not the people