My tap water
Main topic
where does my water some from
Ottawa River
Ottawa Drinking Water System
Are there threats to the Ottawa river/our water supply
there are no threats
There are threats to species that live in the water
habitat threats including the introduction of dams, urban development, and pollution from residential and industrial sources have resulted in population declines for several species
Where is my water cleaned
Possible places my water is cleaned by
Lemieux Island Water Purification Plant
Britannia Water Purification Plant
How is my water cleaned
Ottawa's cleaning steps to water
First stage of cleaning
Intake
Ottawa River water enters the treatment plant through a large intake pipe with a screen that removes objects such as weeds or fish.
Second stage of cleaning
Coagulation & Flocculation
Small impurities such as organic matter, algae, and bacteria are captured.
Third stage of cleaning
Sedimentation
Heavy particles sink to the bottom of the settling tank and clear water is collected from the top. Approximately 95% of the impurities are removed at this stage.
Fourth stage of cleaning
Filtration
Water then flows through several filters removing 99.99% of fine particles.
Fifth stage of cleaning
Primary Disinfection
Chlorine is added to get rid of any remaining microorganisms.
Sixth stage of cleaning
pH Correction
The water’s pH is adjusted to protect water pipes and household plumbing from corrosion.
Seventh stage of cleaning
Secondary Disinfection
Chloramine (a mild disinfectant) is added to keep the water safe as it travels throughout the distribution network.
Eighth stage cleaning
Fluoridation
Fluoride is added to prevent dental cavities.