New France Learning

Signed in 1713

French were forced to fix Hudson's Bay and compensate for damages

The King died in 1700 with no one to replace him so France attacked (Spanish succession)

Signed by Europeans without First Nations being involved

A large majority of people who signed it fought in the war of Spanish Succession

Subtopic

Treaty signed on July 13, 1713 ended hostilities between First Nations and British

First Nations were only to trade at English trading posts which was a rule of the Treaty

Ended in 1904

Treaty was written only in English, which was negative because First Nations signing it did not understand it.

First Nations were bribed to sign it

Two sieges

First on May 24, 1744 or 1745? and second on June of 1758

Second one lead by James Wolfe

French king (maybe jokingly) said he wanted Louisbourg to be so big he could see it from France

British won

French captured British prisoners of war from Grassy Island, British soldiers wandered around Louisbourgh and they looked for weaknesses. One weakness was low morale around the fortress because they weren't getting paid. After they let the prisoners go, they attacked using these weaknesses

During the second siege, they attacked one ship and the fire spread to two ships. Also brought weapons across on sledges.

French ran out of a lot of supplies to fight back.

Jumonville Glen: French and caputred

British won most

First Nations washed their hands of Jumonville Glen's brains

British outnumbered during Restigouche but still won

French sent up refugee camp for First Nations during Peticodiac

Battle of Lake George was nicknamed Bloody Pond

Restigouche used a bait ship

British prisoners of war shown around Louisbourg and found flaws (from Grassy Island)

Louisbourg soldiers were disgruntled

British used sledges to sieze Lousibourg

Lunenberg = scapled

French mainly allianced with First Nations

Montcalm didn't go to battle

One patheway for British to take to Kepek

Farmer owned the Plains of Abraham, his name was Abraham

James Wolfe died on the battlefield

General Montcalm also died in battle

British shot French from 40 feet away

Had to climb a cliff to reach the pathway

Secret password at top of cliff had to be said in perfect French, "vivre le France!"

Montcalm sipped Bourbon?

Line of British soldiers was one mile long

Montcalm didn't leave citadel until people were dying

Wolfe fought in siege of Lousibourg and Plains of Abraham

Wolfe had to take small boats at nighttime

British has to climb the cliff but British spoke perfect French

Scottish messenger and said the British were attacked, he thought he was drunk!