What Makes a Sustainable Community?
Bonnie Chong
Ecosystems and Habitats
Efficiency with environment
lowering green house gases
less pollution
has open space/green land
has a variety of animals and plants that are indigenous to the region
ANIMALS: squirrels, raccons, blue jays, sparrows
PLANTS: oak trees, maple trees, dandelions
open green space
in busy town centers
lowers blood pressure
purifies air
able to relax
Population Density
Sub-urban
50-100 people per square kilometer
not too crowded but not too empty
has everything the town needs to thrive but nothing too extravagent
Loads of shopping malls and industrail factories
no golf courses
wastes lots of water
make sure the population doesn't grow too much over time or over populate
take note of how many people are living in the community ever so often
survey the census
Able to sustain with the resources available
Urban/Rural
LAND USE
Repurpose/Renovate Run-Down/Abandoned Space into Green Space
smarter use of land
use solar panels on roads
harvest energy on roads
use energy harvested to light the panels up instead of using things to mark the road
use its energy to warm itself to melt ice and snow
less money used on salt and snow removal
transfer energy into homes
replaces telephone polls and wires
could be damage unlike the solar roads
lowers the cost of energy
clean energy which could power our cars
less pollution
smart hexagon solar panel cells
can be programmed to create lanes and signs
instead of using paint
improved visibilty
for pilots
at night
can use in sports recreational parks
change the layout into a basketball court with ease
pressure sensitive
detects if branch or boulder fall on the road or an animal that's crossing
can warn drivers with LED lights on the road to tell the driver
mainly use recycle products
able to create jobs which could also sustain
Sub-urban environment
Human Settlement
Transportation
Eco-friendly
Use little fuel
use non-fossil fuels
Solar energy
Wind energy
geo thermal
bio fuel
less waste
Bus
doesn't cost much
money goes to the drivers and operaters
Sustainable shipping
Archetype houses
Resources management
mainly use recycled material to build the house frame
use cork flooring and bamboo flooring
cork can be made from the bark of the tree without cutting it
bamboo is hard and strong material
bamboo regenerates without replanting
little pesticides or fertilizer are used
Subtopic
Indoor air quality
Insulation
Seals window and door by using spray insulation
Insulated chimneys
remove wood gases to prevent creosol
Structural Insulated Panel System
SIP is used in chimneys to prevent losing 10-15% of heat
Zoned air condition
Water Conservation
Low flow toilets
Advanced plumbing with timed control for hot water
drought tolerant native plants and species
Permeable pavement will allow more water absorption into the ground
could be used in driveways and paved areas
have a waste water treatment system that treats all the sewage water
filters the water before it comes into the house
Energy efficiency
use compact florescence bulbs
use less power and have a longer rated life
insulation
widows and doors are well insulated
heating and cooling
basement has the resistance against heat flow.
this home exceeds normal building standards by 30%
zoned air conditioning
a unit is installed which combines the heat pump and generator into a simple bundle.
controls air-conditioning, space heating, electrical power generation & hot water
used solar panels on its roof to collect energy
LEED for homes
design and construction of high-performance green homes
uses less energy, water and natural resources
creates less waste
healthier and more comfortable for household
lower energy and water bills
reduce green house gases
less exposure to mold, mildew and other indoor toxins
Safe enviroment; less/no murders, blackmail and kidnapping
Equal rights
Equality before the law
LEGAL EQUALITY
Article 7 of the Universal Declaration of Human Rights
"All are equal before the law and are entitled without any discrimination to equal protection of the law."
Physical Features and Landscape (Landforms)
Environmental Aspect
rivers
able to catch fish and other seafood
lead to ocean which has other ocean goods
Oceans goods:
pearls
shellfish
octopus
lost treasure
oyster
a port where people could use to travel or find resources
not contaminated with pollution
preserving
rainforests
water
air
woodlands
Economic Features
Good money management
doesn't waste money on useless things that doesn't benefit the community
Affordable housing
able to save money
Make money
make more resources
health care systems
able to help everyone in need
young, old, woman, male
able to cure common illnesses
Economic growth
Good government
knows what its citizens want
able to lead the country
citizens like the governor
Surplus (no debts)
Natural Resources
Enough resources to live
Food Source
Grow food
without pesticides and other harmful chemicals
grow livestock
doesn't use steroids or hormones
Water Sources
near body of water
have to have an effective underground water system
not privatized
government controls water
there, we will know what we are feeding our community
Have clean water
doesnt cause dieseases
cleaned by UV light and maybe chemicals and other filters
natural resources
renewable energy
hydro
geothermal
solar
wind
bio fuel
human resources
Use residents to work the community
Jobs:
farming
The 3 Rs
reuse
reduce
recycle
Agriculture and Vegetation
Agriculture
Suitable land for planting
food is safe to eat
gone through safety inspections
No harmful chemicals
Substainable food
sun
plant is able to photosynthesis
Air
clean/filtered
Soil
nutrients
water
clean water
Using processed (cleaned) human, crop, livestock waste as fertilizer
Less waste and for good cause
List of food that could be made in Canada
this suggests that we should grow grains and make dairy
Honey
Flax seed
canola
Beans
cattle
fish
potato
dairy
wiser use of land?
Greenhouses
smart farming
Farms turn into skyscrapers
each level has different crops based on different needs.
acts like greenhouse
made out of glass or clear material that the sun light will get in
built beside water sources
less money is wasted
water doesnt have to go a long way
Comparison
Water usage
Gallons of water required to produce one pound
of various foods
Beef: 5214 Gallons
Pork: 1630 Gallons
Chicken: 815 Gallons
Apples: 49 Gallons
Carrots: 33 Gallons
Wheat: 25 Gallons
Potatoes: 24 Gallons
Tomatoes: 23 Gallons
Lettuce: 23 Gallons
Best if we eat both animals and plants because we are omnivorous
Population Density
sub urban
has everything the town needs to thrive
50-100 km squared
IE:
Egypt