Kategóriák: Minden - polysaccharides - hydrocolloids - stabilization

a siti nazihah 8 éve

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GUM AND STABILIZERS

Hydrocolloids, which include a variety of polysaccharides and proteins, serve as essential components in food and industrial applications. They are commonly known as water-soluble gums, stabilizers, or simply gums.

GUM AND STABILIZERS

GUM AND STABILIZERS

SOURCE OF HYDROCOLLOIDS

Microbial
dextian
Algal
brown seaweeds
red seaweeds

carrageenan

Tubers
konjac glucomannan
Seeds
tamarind gum
tara gum
guar gum
Plant parts
pectin
starch
Tree gum exudates
gumtragacanth
ghotti
gum
gum karaya
gum arabic
Trees
cellulose

FUNCTIONS OF HYDROCOLLOIDS

Secondary
Formation of film
Encapsulation
Control of crystallization
Suspension of particulates
Stabilisation of emulsions
Primary
Gelling or texturizing
Thickening agent

TYPES OF GUMS AND STABILIZERS

10)Cellulose
9)Guar Gum
8)Xanthan Gum
7)Alginate
6)Pectin
Low Methoxy Pectin(LMP)
High Methoxy Pectin(HMP)
5)Gelatin
B
A
4)Konjac Glucomannan
3)Locust Bean Gum
2)Carrageenan
Lambda
Iorta
Kappa
1)Gum Arabic

HYDROCOLLOIDS

GELLING AGENT
thermoirreversible

locust bean gum(LBG)

konjac glucamannan

high methoxy pectin(HMP)

alginate

thermoreversible

methyl cellulose,hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose

gellan gum

low methoxy pectin(LMP)

iota carrageenan

kappa carrageenan

agar

gelatin

xanthan gum,locust bean gum,konjac glucamannan

THICKENER AGENT
galactomannan (guar and locust bean gum)
methyl cellulose and hydroxypropyl cellulose
carboxymethylcellulose
xanthan gum
Range of polysaccharides and proteins also known as water soluble gums,gums,stabilizer