Kategóriák: Minden - nervous - connective - bone - blood

a Breon Brinkley-Bowens 5 éve

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Tissue Types

There are various types of tissue in the body, each with distinct functions, locations, and appearances. Nervous tissue, found in the spinal cord and brain, is responsible for receiving stimuli and transmitting impulses.

Tissue Types

Tissue Types

Nervous (Spinal Cord)

Location: In peripheral nerves and in organs of the central nervous system, brain, and spinal cord.
Function: Receives stimuli and sends impulses to the spinal cord and Brain.
Appearance: Consists of neurons, dendrites, and axons that form a long line of connectivity.

Muscle

Skeletal Muscle
Location: Attached to the Skeleton.
Function: Moves the body.
Appearance: Is striated and conatins long, thin, multi nucleated fibres that are crossed with a regular pattern of fine red and white lines.
Cardiac Muscle
Location: Walls of the heart.
Function: Controls the contraction and relaxation of the heart.
Appearance: Contains bundles that are branched like a tree but is connected at both ends.
Smooth Muscle
Location: In the walls of hollow visceral organs.
Function: Controls involuntary movements.
Appearance: Contains small smooth muscle cells that our spindle shaped and have no striations but have bundles of thin and thick filaments.

Connective

Bone Tissue
Location: Throughout the body.
Function: Locomotion, support and protection of soft tissues, calcium and phosphate storage, and harboring of bone marrow.
Appearance: Concentric rings of matrix that surround central canals that contain blood vessels that inside contain lacunae that are connected to each other through canalicula.
Blood Tissue
Location: Around every blood vessel.
Function: Transports Oxygen and Carbon Dioxide.
Appearance: Contains a fluid matrix and no fibers.
Fibrocartilage
Location: Between Vertebrae
Function: Shock absorber
Appearance: Tough, dense, and fibrous material.
Elastic Cartilage
Location: External Ear and Larynx.
Function: Greatly flexible to efficiently channel sound waves to the inner ear.
Appearance: Contains many yellow elastic fibers with chondrocytes that lie between them that appear dark.
Hyaline Cartilage
Location: Ends of joints, nose and respiratory passages.
Function: Shock absorber and reduces friction by serving as a padding between bones where they meet at joints.
Appearance: Glass-like but translucent with a pearl-grey color and a considerable amount of collagen with a firm consistency.
Fibrous
Location: Dermis of skin, tendons, and ligaments.
Function: Support
Appearance: Large amounts of collagen fibers and few cells or matrix material.
Adipose
Location: Subcutaneous fat, visceral fat, bone marrow, and breasts.
Function: Serves as a protective cushion, insulation to preserve body heat, and stores energy.
Appearance: Loose connective tissue composed of adipocytes.
Loose Connective or Areolar Tissue
Location: Skin, around mucous membranes, around blood vessels, nerves, and organs of the body.
Function: Binds underlying organs to skin and to each other and also forms delicate thin membranes throughout the body.
Appearance: Loose arrangement of collagenous and elastic fibers, scattered cells of various types; abundant ground substance; numerous blood vessels

Epithelial

Stratified Columnar
Location: Parts of the Eye, Pharynx, Anus, Uterus, Male Urethra, and Vas Deferens
Function: Protection and Secretion
Appearance: Column Shaped in Multiple Layers
Stratified Cuboidal
Location: Pancreatic Ducts and Salivary Glands
Function: Secretion and Protection
Appearance: Multiple Layers of Cubes
Glandular Epithelium
Endocrine and Exocrine Glands
Function: Secretion
Appearance: Stratified with Goblet Cells
Transitional Epithelium
Location: Urinary Bladder
Function: Blocks Diffusion
Appearance: Stretchable
Pseudostratified Columnar
Location: Air passages and Reproductive Tubes
Function: Secretion and Cilia-aided Movement
Appearance: Stratified Single Layer
Stratified Squamous
Location: Skin and Mouth
Function: Protection
Appearance: Tall and Flattened
Simple Columnar
Location: Digestive Tract and Uterus
Appearance: Column Shaped
Simple Cuboidal
Location: Kidneys, Tubules, Ducts, Ovaries
Function: Secretion and Absorption
Appearance: Cubed Shaped
Simple Squamous
Location: Air Sacs in Lungs, Capillaries
Function: Diffusion and Filtration
Appearance: Flat and Thin