句型1～10
1. S+V..., and that...
I gave her some presents, and that the day before yesterday.
2. 感官動詞 (look, taste, smell, sound, feel, felt)
We heard Tom sing the song. It was really beautiful!
3. have + Vp.p. + for + 一段時間 /since + 過去時間點
Mia has learned French since 2008.
4. It is /was … that …
It is the park that I met Mary.
5. S + V + wh- (+S) + V
I didn’t hear what you said.
6. It is + adj. (+for sb.) +to VR
It is necessary for you to develop good habits.
7. Passive Voice (be + Vp.p.)
Our garbage is taken out.
8. because + S.+ V. / because of + N.
Because of the rain, we cancelled the game.
9. 使役動詞 (S + have/make/let + O. + VR)
I made my sister clean her room.
10.關係代名詞
The event will benefit families with children who have Down syndrome.
句型11～25
So/Such+adi./adv.+that
The bag is so heavy that I can't lift it.
S+O+have+Vpp
...so that...
He works hard so that he can lead a better life.
whereas/while
I’m in the desert, while he’s in the jungle.
where/when(關係副詞)
This is the room where he was born.
Despite,although,in spite of,even if(雖然)
We still enjoyed the concert although it rained.
S+V...,Ving/Vpp
Standing by your side ,I feel safer.
Wh+to V=Wh-+S+aux.+V
The+comparative+S+V...,the+comparative+S+V...(愈...愈...)
The more one has, the merrier one will be.
S+see/watch/hear/feel/notice/observe+O+VR/Ving/Vpp
I saw John leaving the house.
It's isn't/wasn't until...that+S+V
It was not Mary that told her sister the news.
with+O+Ving/Vpp/adj./prep
I rode a bike, with my hair blowing in the wind.
Never/seldom/hardly/rarely+be/aux.+S+V
N,all/most/some/...of which/whom(+S)+V
S+keep/have/leave/find+O+Ving/Vpp/adj./prep
Don't keep your mouth full of food.
句型26～40
All (that)/What+S+want to/need to/have to/can/should+do is+(to) VR...
表達(想要/需要/必須/能夠/應該做的事情是.....)
All you can do is be quiet.
,which
My girlfriend lives in Taichung, which is located in the middle of Taiwan.
with+O+Ving/Vpp/adj./prep
with+受詞+受詞補語(附帶狀態)
Feeling cold,Ryan went to bed with all the windows closed.
一個… 兩個中的另一個
Without one, the other suffers; together, both provide clarity and truth.
Some... the others
分支主題
I saw four sweaters. One is red and the others are blue.
One,another,the other
分支主題
The CD player has three sound effects. One is pop, another is jazz and the other is rock.
It's+adj.+that...
It is obvious that we need more practice.
(Conj.)V-ing/p.p...,S+V...
分詞構句
Considering his performance, Tom can make a good teacher.
At the news, S+V
It's said/believed/reported/...that+S+V
據說…/ 據信…/ 據報導…
It is said (that) this plant is able to heal certain illnesses.
no matter wh-(疑問詞)
不論...
No matter where the lady goes,her pet dog follows her.
S+find/consider/feel/think...+it+adj./N+to+VR
I think it a lot of fun to work with him.
It seems/appears that...
...似乎/好像...
I seem to have lost my way. Can you help me?
have/has+been+p.p...
現在完成式
The house has been cleaned since they left.
Adj...,S+V...
41-50
By tje time...
到了...的時候
By the time we arrived, the meeting was over.
S+be+thought/said/believed+to VR/have+p.p...
表達被眾人普遍認定 轉述或相信的事情
be seen/heard+V-ing/to VR
Ann was seen to steal the Hello Kitty doll from the shop.
No...without...
雙重否定句(肯定)
Mike can't fall asleep without his special hug pillow.
It isn't/wasn't until...+that+S+V
強調句
It was not until 8 o’clock that I went home.
Either...or...
二擇一
Either you or your friend has to be responsible for this.
Neither...nor...
既不⋯⋯也不
Neither you nor Louis needs to come.
...N(,)prep.+which/whom+S+V...
Kate is the person with whom I share all my secrets.
can't but+V=can't help+Ving=不得不 忍不住
He can't help but laugh.
N,all/most/some/...of which/whom(+S)+V...
The nanny takes care of four young children,one of whom is a boy.