PLAGIARISM

GLOBAL PLAGIARISM

Complete "copy and paste" from one single source

CAUSES

PROCRASTINATION

Declares it as one's self work

PATCHWORK PLAGIARISM

Copy from different sources use transitional words.

INCREMENTAL PLAGIARISM

Failing to give credit

MAIN CASES

Quotations

Say directly a source's words

Paraphrases

Summarize or say with one's own words from one source.

CAUSES

Mostly accidental

Listeners' Duties

An ethical responsability

Maintain the Free and Open Expression of Ideas

"Strive to understand and respect" speakers "before evualating and responding to their messages" (PublicSpeaking Credo)

for

Reach an intelligent judegement

Avoid Preduging

Listeners must keep the right of listeners to be heard

however

Some ideas are so ofensive & unethical that should be supress.

for example (According to U.S Constitution)

Inciting illegal action

Defamatory falsehoods

Threats against the life of the President

Listen Courteously and Attentively

includes

Show support and encouragement in your facial expressions

Sit/Stand straight

Be concious of FEEDBACK

Maintain eye contact

HOW TO AVOID IT!

record

TITLE

AUTOR / ORGANIZATION

DATES

Date in wich the document was updated

Date of the visit

Identify the source

"Copy and paste" from internet is wrong as if doing it from a physical source.

The Problem

Lot of websites sell/provide speeches already made

This is

NON-ETHICAL