Teachers

Reflective practitioners

Dewey (1933)

Teaching

context-sensitive action

intellectual thought

Teachers=problem solvers

Reflection

Subtema

In-action

On-action

Action-research

Funds of experience

Teacher autonomy

Critical approach

Self-observe

self-analyze

self-evaluate

awareness of constraints

institutions

curricula

textbooks

T's Theory of practice

McIntyre (1993)

levels of theorizing

Practical level

classroom activities

values

assumptions

consequences

theorizing

subject's nature

ss

learning/teaching processes

critical level

social issues

historical

ethical

political

institutional forces

constraints

Alexander (1984,1986)

T's primary concern

Depth of critical thinking

Roles