THE AUGUSTAN AGE
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A golden age
18th century in England
political stability and flourishing of the arts
opmitimistic view of the natural world
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The society of that time
new interest for reason and cultural debate: coffee houses
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Literature
rise of the novel
its message: sense of reward and punishment
people wanted to read about ordinary people of their time
many types of novel: realistic, utopian, epistolary, picaresque, psychological
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examples: Robinson Crusoe by Daniel Defoe, Gulliver's Travels by Jonathan Swift