Womens Movement
National Organization for Women (NOW)
Pass Equal Rights Amendment (ERA)
Protect reproductive rights
Have the right to an abortion
1973 Roer v. Wade (Supreme Court) the right to legal abortions
Goals for the movement
Breakdown barriers of discrimination in work + education
Attacked stereotypes, more balance in marriage
Dedicated to true equality, full/ equal partnerships of sexes
Consciousness- raising
the activity of seeking to make people more aware of personal, social, or political issues
Outcomes of movement
Higher Education Act of 1972
Title IX- Banned discrimination in education
Equal Credit Opportunity Act
Illegal to deny credit to a women based on gender
1973 Roer v. Wade
The right to legal abortions
Commission on the Status of Women
Examined workplace discrimination
Civil Rights Act of 1964
Title VII- No discrimination of sex
Equal Employment Opportunity Commission
Enforced prohibition on job discrimination
Pink Collar Ghettos
Women in workforce had their own lower class jobs that mostly only women worked
Feminization of Poverty
Single mothers struggling with cost and responsibilities
Leaders of the Movement
Casey Hayden and Mary King
Veterans of the movement
Betty Frieden
Wrote The Feminist Mystique. Started up the the organization NOW
Sandra Day ' Connor
First Supreme Court Justice to be woman
Gloria Steinem
Feminist, use change through mass media, co founded MS, feminist magazine
Went undercover for playboy, exposed the mistreatment of women in the magazine
Feminism
The theory of political, social, and economic equality of women
Anti- feminist
Phyllis Schlafly
Conservative, political activists, denounced women's liberation, was able to keep the ERA from being passed
Glass ceiling
A term used to described an invisible barrier from rising up the hierarchy