while classified differently, they both have similar rates of addiction and sedative properties
same high rate of addiction
easy to become addicted and increase the dosage

opioids

common forms

morphine

codeine

oxycodone

oxycontin

how it is used

pain killers

orally

IV

Syringe

classification

opioid

regulation

federally

Controlled Substance Act---Comprehensive Addiction and
Recovery Act

state

prescription drug monitoring programs

how it works

opioid drugs bind to opioid receptors in brain

spinal cord and other area

reduce sending pain messages to the brain

concerns

How easily it is to overdose

or overuse

getting addicted and being depressed

routes of administration

oral

intramuscular

intravenous

subcutaneous

effects

long term

tolerance

respiratory depression

general discontent

short term

sedation

euphoria

shallow breathing

depression

dizziness

nausea

vomiting

constipation

psychedelics

common forms

wide variety

LSD

psilocybin

peyote

DMT

251-NBOMe

Ketamine

how it is used

pills

liquid

snorting

injected

smoked

classification

psychedelics, dissociatives
and deliriants

regulation

classified as a schedule 1 drug

no current accepted
medical use

lack of safety

high potential of abuse

how it works

acting on neural circuits in the brain

those that act on serotonin

preforntal cortex

involved with mood, cognition
and perception

concerns

easily overdosed

Subtopic

routes of administration

oral

injection

inhaled

effects

long term

high degree of tolerance

persistent psychosis

disorganized thinking

short term

see images

hear sounds

feel sensations that seem real

unpredictable trips