Publishers
Considerations
Accreditation
perceived value?
universal recognition?
open access journals
gold access
green access
MDDE: Openness in Education: Key concepts in the course
History
Adoption
benefits
Public
translation available
++ access
++ opportunities
Academic
allows peer review
++ exposure & transparency
++ knowledge dissemination
collaboration improves quality
Student
"living" up to date learning materials
++quality cho ices
++ reputation (internationally?)
- cost
++ exposure to potential students
++ potential collaboration
barriers
cost shifting? or savings?
institutional and individual resistance
"my" intellectual property
revealing proprietary content
no perceived benefit
technical challenges
What is an OER?
apathy/fear of change
questions of quality
+ time to repurpose
trusting the source
maintenance of materials? obsolescence?
expert produced
curated
crowd sourced
crowd curated
Licensing
unknown
Public Domain
Creative Commons
Non-Derivatives (ND)
Non-Commercial (NC)
Share-Alike (SA)
Attribution (BY)
copyrighted
Sustainability
content models
staffing models
funding models
Partnership and Exchanges
Sponsorship
Contributor-pay
Conversion
Donations
Membership
Endowment
Discoverability
OER directory sites
search engines
repository
metadata
Policy
Societal benefit
Institutional
Governmental
Higher education
open universities
open scholarship
open access
open data
open teaching
social media
open research
Technology
Openness in Education
S Downes. (2006, January 30). Models for sustainable open educationalresources. Retrieved from
McGill, L.(N.D.) Overcoming barriers and finding enablers. Open Educational ResourcesinfoKit. Retrieved from https://openeducationalresources.pbworks.com/w/page/25168957/Overcoming%20barriers%20and%20finding%20enablers
Mtebe, J.,& Raisamo, R. (2014). Investigating perceived barriers to the use of openeducational resources in higher education in Tanzania. TheInternational Review Of Research In Open And Distributed Learning, 15(2).doi:http://dx.doi.org/10.19173/irrodl.v15i2.1803
Veletsianos, G., & Kimmons, R. (2012).Assumptions and challenges of open scholarship. The International ReviewOf Research In Open And Distributed Learning, 13(4), 166-189.doi:http://dx.doi.org/10.19173/irrodl.v13i4.1313
Open Educational Resources (OER)
Content
open courses
MOOC
learning objects
open textbooks
Tools
content management systems
learning management systems
open source software