によって ZHENJIE LIU 4年前.
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Organigram
The Toulmin Model of Argument serves as a framework for constructing persuasive arguments and consists of several key components. A claim represents the statement that the speaker wants the audience to accept.
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CR 10.1: Warrants Nordquist, Richard.
"Warrants in the Toulmin Model of Argument."
Thought Co., 14 April, 2014. A warrant is a general rule indicating the relevance of a claim. Metapatterns.
"Toulmin’s Argument Model."
English Composition II: Rhetorical Methods–Based. Edited by Lumen Learning. Lumen Learning, Portland, OR, 2019. Rebuttal Despite the careful construction
of the argument, there may still
be counter-arguments that can be used. Qualifier The qualifier (or modal qualifier) indicates the strength
of the leap from the data to the warrant
and may limit how universally the claim applies. Backing The backing (or support) for an argument
gives additional support to the
warrant by answering different questions. Warrant A warrant links data and other grounds
to a claim, legitimizing the claim
by showing the grounds to be relevant. Grounds The grounds is the basis of real persuasion
and is made up of data and hard facts,
plus the reasoning behind the claim. Claim A claim is a statement that you
are asking the other person to accept.
