SIMPLE PAST IN ENGLISH
STRUCTURE
AFFIRMATIVE FORM
WHEN THE SENTENCE IS WRITTEN IN THIS WAY, THE VERB IN THE SENTENCE IS WRITTEN IN ITS RESPECTIVE FORM ACCORDING TO ITS GROUP: REGULAR OR IRREGULAR. AND ALWAYS ACCOMPANIES THE SUBJECT IN SENTENCE
SUBJECT + PRINCIPAL VERB + COMPLEMENT
WE BOUGHT THE DINNER
NEGATIVE FORM
EL VERBO PRINCIPAL NO CAMBIA AS A GENERAL RULE, SENTENCES THAT ARE FORMED IN A NEGATIVE WAY SHOULD CARRY THE AUXILIARY
"DO"
IN THE SIMPLE PAST, THE AUXILIARY VERB MUST GO IN THE PAST, CHANGING FROM DO OR DOES, TO DID
SUBJECT + AUXILIARY VERB + NOT + PRINCIPAL VERB + COMPLEMENT WE DID NOT BUY THE DINNER
USUALLY THESE TWO AUXILIARIES CONTRACT TO SHORTEN THE SENTENCE:
IN PRESENT: DO + NOT = DON'T
IN THE PAST: DID + NOT = DIDN'T
VERB CONJUGATION
IT IS NECESSARY TO MAKE USE OF REGULAR AND IRREGULAR VERBS
TERMINATION "-ED" EXAMPLE:
• Promise - Promised
• Announce - Announced
• Crash - Crashed
• Punish - Punished
• Accept - Accepted
• Avoid - Avoided
• Sneeze - Sneezed
• Cry - Cried
• Miss - Missed
INTERROGATIVE FORM
THE AUXILIARY VERB ALWAYS MUST START THE PRAYER, THE AUXILIARY VERB DOES NOT PREVENT THE MAIN VERB
EXAMPLE OF AN INTERROGATIVE SENTENCE AFFIRMATIVELY
AUXILIARY VERB + SUBJECT + PRINCIPAL VERB + COMPLEMENT
DID WE BUY THE DINNER?