Calc 2

Chapter 8

8.1

Subtopic

r

(i) sin(arcsinx)=x if -1≤x≤1(ii) arcsin(sinx)=x if -

Chapter 7

7.1

Inverse Functions

r

Definition 7.1: A Function f with domain D & range R is a one-to-one fucntion whenever a=/=b in D, then f(a)=/=f(b) in RDefinition 7.2: Let f be a one-to-one function with domain D and range R. a fucntion g with domiain R and range D it the inverse function of f, provided the folloing contition is true for every x in D and every y in R; y=f(x) iff x=g(y)

Theorem 7.7

r

If a differntiable function f has an inverse function g=f^-1^ and if f'(g(c))=/=0, then g is differentiable at c and g'(c)=[1/f'(g(c))]

7.2

Natural Log

r

Definition 7.9: natural log, ln, is defined by lnx= integeral from 1 to x of 1/t dt for every x>0Theorem 7.10: Dx lnx=1/x

Sulaws of natral logs

r

If p>0 and q>0, then:(i) lnpq=lnp+lnq(ii) lnp/q=lnp-lnq(iii) lnp^r6=rlnp for every rational # r

Guidelines for logatythmic differentiation

r

y=f(x)lny=lnf(x)Dx[lny]=Dx[f(x)]1/yDxy=Dx[lnf(x)]Dxy=f(x)Dx[lnf(x)]

7.3

e^x

r

If x is any real #, then e^x^=y iff lny=xIf p and q are real #s and r is a rational #, then: (i)e^p^e^q^= e^p+q^(ii)e^p^/e^q^=e^p-^(iii)(e^p^)^r^=e^pr^Dx e^x^=e^x^

7.4

Integration

r

∫1/u du=ln∫e^x^ dx=e^x^trig integrals(i)∫tanu du= -ln {cosu} +C(ii)∫cotu du=ln {sinu} +C(iii)∫secu du= ln {secu+tanu} +C(iv)∫cscu du=ln {cscu-cotu} +C

7.5

theorems

r

Theorem 7.28 Dx a^x^= a^x^=lnaTheorem 7.29 ∫a^x^ dx=(1/lna)a^x^ +CTheorem 7.31 Dx log_a_x= Dx (lnx/lna)=i/xlna

7.6

Laws of Growth & decay

r

y=yoe^ct^