The DARK AGES
Medieval Times
From 476 A.C to 1492 A.C.
It´s a period between two other important periods
The Ancient Era (from 4000 B.C. to 476 A.C.)
The Modern Age (from 1492 A.C. to 1789 A.C.)
Mostly centered in european lands
It´s an European denomination
It´s based on the alleged "UNenlightenment"
It´s pejorative, demeaning and insultive for those who lived during those years
Obviesly made by those who lived after and thought their time was better
How Dark were they?
Culture
Poetry lacking innovations
Oral tales flooded the continent
Superstition and religious debates
Art
It developed its own forms of expression
Religion
Catholism was the center and reached for the power as well
Theologian: Thomas Aquinas
The Crusades
Knowledge development
Mainly outside Europe
Life expectancy
Better than before and after (not counting The Plague)
Feudalism
Political system based on Reciprocal Relationships
The KING
Other Lords
Vassls
Knights
Protected the lords and lands
Peasants
Worked the lands in exchange for protection
Economical system
Peasants work the land
Keep part of the production
Give the rest to the Lord they work for
Social system
No possible mobility
Topic principal
Islamic World
They expanded their power west to Spain getting in contact with Europe.
The Umayyad Dinasty moved the capital to Damascus
They tried to prevent Arabs from fraternizing with Non-Arabs Muslims
This made Non-Arabs angry and they dethroned the Umayyads
The Abbasids took over
They developed culture and took important concepts from Greeks, Romans, India
Made cultural developments
Scientific
Medicinal
Mathematical
Comercial
Art