Categories: All - literature - politics - monarchy - war

by alessandra notarfrancesco 7 months ago

186

THE UK

Between 1337 and 1453, the Hundred Years' War saw England and France battle for the throne, driven by political and economic interests, including control over regions like Flanders and Gascony.

THE UK

THE UK

THE AUGUSTAN AGE (1714-1760)

JONATHAN SWIFT(1667-1745)
The Gulliver's travels

realism and utopia

DANIEL DEFOE (1660-1731)
Robinson Crusoe

realism

The raise of the novel
George II (1727-1760)
Jacobite ribellion
George I (1714-1727)
He spoke only German
First Hanoverian ruler
This period is also called " ENLIGHTENMENT" or "NEOCLASSICAL AGE "

THE RESTORATION (1660-1776)

Queen Anne (1702-1714)
The act of union (1707)

GREAT BRITAIN

The last Stuart
William III (1689-1702)
Act of settlement (1701)
Toleration act
Bill of right (1689)
James II (1685-1698)
Secret plan against him : the English wanted a protestant king
It began with Charles II (1660-1685), a Stuart heir
The great fire of London (1666)
The great plague (1665)

THE RENAISSANCE (1485-166O)

It's began with the battle of Bosworth, in the battle of two roses
Oliver Cromwell (1649-1660)

Commonwealth

Charles I (1625-1649)

Absolutist king

long parliament (1641)

CIVIL WAR

The king was beheaded

short parliament

After Elizabeth I, the throne of England went to James VI of Scotland (James I)

Puritan dissent: pilgrim fathers (1620)

Catholic dissent: Gunpowder plot (1605)

Tudors dynasty

Henry VII

Henry VIII

The act of supremacy

He had 6 wives

Catherine Parr

Catherine Howard

Anne of Claves

Jane Saymour

Edward VI

The book of common prayer

Anne Bolene

Elizabeth I

William Shakespeare

The globe theatre

histories

comedy

tragedy

Romeo and Juliet

Hamlet

154 sonnets

127-154 to dark lady

1-126 to fair youth

She defeated the Spanish Armada

Virgin queen

Protestant queen

Catherine of Aragon

Mary I

Catholic queen

Bloody Mary for her intolerance in religious matter

He proclaimed himself Had of the Church

The Church of England was declared independent

when the pope refused his divorce with Catherine of Aragon , the things changed

Difensor fidei

Arthur

THE ONE HUNDRED YEARS WAR (1337-1453)

In this period Geoffrey Chaucer was born (1343)
The father of English poetry
Canterbury Tales

General Prologue

story of 30 people who are going on a pilgrimage to regeneration from corruption

Two fases
France defeats England

Joan of Arc

English have more successful

Socials and religious revolt

Black plague

The war broke out because
Economical interests

Claime control

Flanders for wool

Gascony for wine

Political interests

To fight for the throne

NORTHEN IRELAND

BRITAIN

Wales
Scotland
England

THE MODERN AGE (1901-1945)

James Joyce
Dubliners
Eliot
The Waste Land

THE VICTORIAN AGE- AN AGE OF INDUSTRY AND REFORMS (1837-1901)

Thomas Hardy
Tess of the d'Urbervilles
Charles Dickens
Oliver Twist
BRITISH EMPIRE and commonwealth
The new political parties
Labour Party
liberals
conservatives
social reforms
trade union act
emancipation of religious sects
mines act
the poor: urban slums
Industry and science
Free trade and Great Exhibition
The Chartist Movement and reform bill

THE ROMANTICISM - THE AGE OF REVOLUTION (1776-1837)

JHON KEATS (1795-1821)
PERCY SHELLEY (1792-1822)
GEORGE GORDON (1788-1824)
SAMUEL COLERIDGE (1772-1834)
WILLIAM WORDSWORTH (1770-1850)
I wandered lonely as a cloud
Lyrical ballads

nature as a life force

nature as a source inspiration

nature as the countryside

WILLIAM BLACK (1757-1827)
French Revolution
American revolution
industrial revolutions
FACTORY SYSTEM
development in transport and communication
new machines
new energy sources
new materials

Invaders

Normans
William I the conqueror

introduced the FEUDAL SYSTEM

Peasants

Knights

Barons

King

First clash between the Crown and the Church
Magna carta

1215

was signed by John I

parliement

Henry III

conquered England in 1066
Spoke French
Vikings
added -by and -thorpe in the names of same towns
were assigned them the North and the Middle of Britain
were great sailors and expert traders
came from Scandinavia
Anglo-Saxons
Beowulf
7 kingdoms

Sottoargomento

Essex

Sussex

Wessex

Kent

Mercia

Northumbria

They came from Germany and Jutland
Aristocratic society
Saint Augustine brings the christianity
Built Sutton Hoo
Romans
Introduced road systems
Built Hadrian's wall
Spoke latin
conquered Scotland and Wales in 43 D.C.
Christians
Celts
Lived in hill forts
Boudica, a celtic queen
Introduced the plough
Spoke Germany
Counted on druids
Indo-European tribes
Barbarian
Pagans
Pre-celtics
They built

Silbury hill

Sthonhege

Celtic-speaking people