FUNDAMENTALS OF STATISTIC
Statistic
A set of concepts,rules, and proscedures that help us :
organize numerical information in the form of table,graphs, and charts;
understand statistical techniques underlying decisions that effects our lives and well- being
make informed decisions
Types of Data
Attribute
binary in nature
Qualitative data
Good/Bad
Variable
Measurement information
Quantitative data
Discrete vs Continuous
Discrete
information that can be categorized into a classification
based on count
Continuous
information that can be measured on a continuum or scale
any numeric value
Normal Distribution
Mean
Mode=greatest frequency
Median
Subtopic
Histogram
Range,R= Xh-Xl
Standard Deviation
Variance
Types of Frequency Distribution Graphs
BAR GRAPH
POLYGON of DATA
OGIVE
Accuracy and Precision
Accuracy : Determined how close a measured value to its "true" value.
Precision : Determined by how reproducible is the measurement value.