Prevention of Gun Violence by Mental Health Consumers in Texas
Goals and Outcomes
Goals
Proactive prevention of additional mass shootings through early detection and appropriate response (SB 460)
Improved healthcare for mental health consumers
Outcomes
Senate Bill 1189 approved (145-1) in House of Representatives (Effective 9/1/13)
$259 million increase in budgeted spending for mental health programs
Senate Bill 460 approved (97-35) in House of Representatives (Effective 9/1/13)
Unintended Consequences?
Potential fiscal burden of firearm disposal passed to local agencies when seized unclaimed firearms are unsellable (law requires sale and prohibits destruction/disposal of guns)
Contents of Policy
Allow seizure of firearms possessed by persons in mental crisis (SB 1189)
Establish procedure for return of firearms after treatment or determination of inability to possess firearms due to mental instability (SB 1189)
Enable disposal of unclaimed seized firearms (SB 1189)
Increase of state funding for mental health programs (State budget)
Requirement of training for public school teachers in recognizing and responding to students with potential mental health disorders (SB 460)
Legal Foundations
Health and Safety Code Section 573.001
Code of Criminal Procedure Article 18.191
Senate Bill 1189
Senate Bill 460
Interest Groups
Bipartisan Political Support
Republicans
Joan Huffman (R) - SB 1189 Author
Governor Rick Perry - Signed bill
Democrats
Interest Groups Supporting
Texas Concealed Handgun Association
National Alliance on Mental Health
Texas Appleseed