SWEETENER

Purpose

Purpose of the book

Purpose of the book

Function

provide sweetness

used in pastry, cooking, beverages

to preserve foods

increase shelf life

aid in fermentation

produce lactic acid

provide bulkiness and texture

chewing gum

jelly

non-nutritive

example

neotame

r

Neotame (7000-13000x)Sucralose (600x)Acesulfame (200x)Saccharin (300x)CyclamateStevia (600x)

700-1300 times sweeter,low dosage used

sucralose

FDA approved, no effect on blood sugar level, eg used in chewing gum, jem

Aspartame

180-200 times sweeter, approved by FDA, enhance and extend flavour

Acesulfame-K

white crystal powder, 200 times sweeter, extend shelf life, approved by FDA

Main topic

TYPE

Nutritive

Some made by processing sugar compound/ naturally

Non nutritive

no callories, no or low energy,

general

Type in the theme

nutritive

examples

sucrose, fructose,dextrose, lactose, tagatose

corn syrup, brown rice syrup, Maple syrup

honey

nectar of various flowers (differs in colour, flavour and composition)Darker coloured honey is more acidic and more strongly flavoured than light coloured

molasses

✓Light molasses
✓Dark molasses
✓Blackstrap

✓Sorghum

✓Pomegranates

✓Carobs

✓Dates